1. Introduction
The demand for modern, efficient, and affordable housing continues to grow across Kenya, with urban and peri-urban areas like Kisumu witnessing an upward trend in residential property development. In this article, we delve into an ambitious Kshs 150 million apartment development planned for Riat, Kisumu County. This project, a fusion of thoughtful architectural planning and economic viability, features a blend of studio, one-bedroom, two-bedroom, and three-bedroom apartments, catering to a diverse range of residents. Mixed Apartment Design.
Riat, known for its scenic hilltop views and close proximity to Kisumu’s urban amenities, is quickly becoming a residential hotspot. This article explores the architectural concept, cost breakdown, investment appeal, and the construction process, concluding with why Marble Engineering and Construction Ltd is the ideal partner for this project.

2. Project Overview
The Kshs 150 million mixed-apartment project in Riat is set to redefine urban housing in Kisumu County. Designed with both functionality and modern aesthetics in mind, the development comprises a total of 40 units. The layout includes:
- Studio units: 8 units
- One-bedroom units: 12 units
- Two-bedroom units: 12 units
- Three-bedroom units: 8 units
Built on approximately 0.75 acres, the development is structured over five floors (G+4), accommodating spacious parking, green areas, and rooftop communal spaces. The total built-up area is estimated at 3,800 square meters. The design capitalizes on Kisumu’s tropical climate, ensuring natural lighting and ventilation throughout the building.
The project aligns with Kenya’s urban housing goals and is ideal for young professionals, small families, and investors looking for high rental yield properties.
3. Design Concept
This apartment block reflects a modern Kenyan urban architectural style—clean lines, open layouts, and environmentally friendly materials. The design employs a reinforced concrete frame system with masonry infill walls, ensuring durability and seismic resistance.
Each unit is optimized for functionality. Studios feature open-plan living, while the larger units include en-suite master bedrooms, fitted kitchens, and balconies. Large windows and ventilation blocks allow natural airflow, reducing reliance on artificial cooling.
Key design considerations include:
- Efficient space utilization
- Shared rooftop terrace with panoramic views of Lake Victoria
- Water storage tanks and borehole provision
- Secure access control and CCTV integration
- Provision for solar water heating
This thoughtful design ensures long-term durability, aesthetic appeal, and low maintenance costs.
4. Unit Breakdown and Cost Analysis
The construction budget of Kshs 150 million is distributed strategically across the different unit types, site works, approvals, and contingency reserves. Here is a breakdown of unit specifications and estimated costs:
Unit Type | No. of Units | Size (sqm) | Estimated Cost/Unit | Total Cost |
Studio | 8 | 30 | Kshs 2.5M | Kshs 20M |
One-Bedroom | 12 | 45 | Kshs 3.5M | Kshs 42M |
Two-Bedroom | 12 | 70 | Kshs 5M | Kshs 60M |
Three-Bedroom | 8 | 90 | Kshs 7M | Kshs 56M |
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Total Estimated Unit Construction Cost: Kshs 178M
To align with the Kshs 150 million budget, cost-saving techniques such as value engineering, local material sourcing, and design optimization will be employed. Provisions for shared facilities (e.g., stairs, corridors, lobby, and utility areas) are integrated into the design cost.
5. Approval and Statutory Costs
Developing in Kisumu County involves various approvals and statutory payments. The following are typical costs involved:
- Architectural and structural approvals: Kshs 400,000
- Environmental Impact Assessment (NEMA): Kshs 150,000
- National Construction Authority (NCA) Registration: Kshs 50,000
- Fire and Public Health Approvals: Kshs 100,000
- Sewer and water connection (Kisumu Water and Sanitation Company): Kshs 200,000
Total Statutory Approvals: Kshs 900,000 – 1,000,000
Related post: Transforming Riat: A Modern Mixed Apartment Design Worth Kshs 150 Million
Approval timelines in Kisumu typically range from 6 to 12 weeks, depending on document preparedness and review schedules. A professional team led by a registered architect ensures a smooth approval process.

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6. Site and Location Advantage
Riat Hills is situated less than 15 minutes from Kisumu’s Central Business District. It offers a strategic blend of tranquility and urban convenience. Key location benefits include:
- Proximity to Kisumu International Airport
- Nearby institutions: Jaramogi Oginga Odinga Teaching and Referral Hospital, Maseno University campus
- Access to shopping malls, schools, and recreational areas
- Scenic views of Lake Victoria
The elevation in Riat provides better air quality, cooler temperatures, and excellent drainage, which significantly reduces long-term maintenance issues for residential buildings. Moreover, the area’s growing popularity means significant appreciation in land and rental values.
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7. Market Appeal and Return on Investment (ROI)
This project is strategically positioned to appeal to various demographics, including:
- Young professionals seeking affordable studio and one-bedroom units
- Families needing spacious two or three-bedroom apartments
- Investors looking for consistent rental income and capital appreciation
Related Post: A Kshs 180 Million Apartment Design in Kikuyu, Kiambu: Studio to 3-Bedroom Investment Opportunity
Estimated Rental Income:
Unit Type | Monthly Rent | Total Monthly Income | Annual Rental Income |
Studio | Kshs 12,000 | Kshs 96,000 | Kshs 1,152,000 |
One-Bedroom | Kshs 18,000 | Kshs 216,000 | Kshs 2,592,000 |
Two-Bedroom | Kshs 28,000 | Kshs 336,000 | Kshs 4,032,000 |
Three-Bedroom | Kshs 38,000 | Kshs 304,000 | Kshs 3,648,000 |
Total Annual Rental Income: Kshs 11,424,000
With an estimated payback period of 11–13 years and annual property value appreciation of 6–8%, this project is financially attractive. Investors may also benefit from mortgage or rent-to-own financing models.
8. Sustainability and Amenities
In line with modern construction practices, the development incorporates several sustainable features:
- Solar Water Heating: Reduces electricity bills for tenants
- Rainwater Harvesting: Supplementary water supply for non-potable use
- Energy-Efficient Lighting: LED lighting in common areas
- Waste Segregation Zones: Promotes recycling
Related post: Transforming Riat: A Modern Mixed Apartment Design Worth Kshs 150 Million
Planned Amenities Include:
- 30+ Parking slots (with shade provision)
- Rooftop terrace (usable for events or leisure)
- Children’s play area with soft landscaping
- 24-hour security, CCTV surveillance, and access control
These features not only enhance livability but also improve the property’s long-term marketability.
9. Challenges and Risk Mitigation
Every construction project faces unique challenges, and this is no exception. Potential risks include:
- Construction Delays: Mitigated through tight project scheduling and experienced contractors
- Budget Overruns: Controlled by using a fixed-price Design and Build contract
- Market Fluctuations: Minimized by focusing on high-demand units and diversified tenant base
Appointing a professional project manager and using tools such as Building Information Modeling (BIM) can significantly reduce these risks.
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10. Why Choose Marble Engineering and Construction Ltd
Marble Engineering and Construction Ltd is a trusted name in Kenya’s construction industry. As a Design and Build company, Marble provides seamless integration of architectural design, engineering, approvals, and construction. This model reduces project costs and accelerates timelines.
With years of experience delivering residential, commercial, and institutional projects, Marble guarantees:
- Detailed feasibility studies
- Innovative yet practical design solutions
- Timely project delivery
- Quality finishes and materials
- Ongoing maintenance support
Clients benefit from a single point of contact, eliminating coordination gaps common in traditional design-bid-build models.
Related post: Transforming Riat: A Modern Kshs 150 Million Mixed Apartment Development in Kisumu
11. Mixed Apartment Design: Call to Action
Are you looking to bring your apartment or estate vision to life? Trust the professionals at Marble Engineering and Construction Ltd, a leading Design and Build company with a proven track record across Kenya.
We provide end-to-end solutions—from concept design to approvals, construction, and handover. Let us help you Design, Build, and Deliver with excellence.
📞 Call us today on 0724481087 or 0789217685
📧 Email: info@marbleengineering.co.ke
🌐 Visit: https://marbleengineering.co.ke